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Web Note: Starbucks admitted in 2001 that Fair Trade
coffee constitutes less than .1% of their total sales. Industry
statistics show that approximately 75% of all Fair Trade coffee
now produced in the world has to be dumped at a loss on the commercial
market because companies like Starbucks are only buying tiny quantities.
Starbucks executives have told the Organic Consumers Association
that there are currently "insufficient quantities" of "high quality"
Fair Trade and organic coffee to even brew up Fair Trade and/or
organic coffee once a week as the "coffee of the day" in all of
Starbucks cafes. This is a lie. Rather than pay more money for certified
Fair Trade and organic coffee, increase their purchases by 50-fold,
and brew it up everyday in its cafes--something that really would
benefit small coffee growers and cooperatives--Starbucks finds it
cheaper to "greenwash" itself with a tiny contribution to the project
below, supposedly a scheme to "improve" the taste of Oaxacan coffee,
which of course is already of high quality. Shame on the Ford Foundation
and Oxfam American for participating in this greenwashing.
Oxfam and Starbucks- Partners In Greenwashing
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For Immediate Release Contacts: Megan Behrbaum Anwyn Hurxthal Starbucks
Coffee Company Oxfam America (206) 318-7310 (703) 836-2258 Mbehrbau@starbucks.com
anwyn@buzzconnect.com Starbucks, Ford Foundation, Oxfam America
and CEPCO Announce Innovative Collaboration to Increase the Supply
of High Quality Fair Trade Coffee Pilot Program to Help Small-Scale
Mexican Coffee Producers Excel in an Increasingly Challenging Coffee
Marketplace
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, D.C., NEW YORK and BOSTON;
July 29, 2002 -
Starbucks Coffee Company (Nasdaq: SBUX), the Ford Foundation, Oxfam
America and CEPCO (Oaxacan State Coffee Producers Network), announced
today their collaboration in a unique pilot project to help small-scale
Mexican coffee producers expand their access to the global marketplace
and increase the availability of high quality Fair Trade certified
coffee. This collaboration aims to enhance the livelihood and capabilities
of small-scale coffee farmers and simultaneously improve the experience
of coffee drinkers. "Producing high quality coffee, consistently
and in sufficient quantity to meet the requirements of the specialty
coffee industry is key to the survival of small farmer organizations
in Central America and Mexico," said Orin Smith, president and CEO
of Starbucks.
"The Ford Foundation, Oxfam America and Starbucks share a common
interest in working with farmers to ensure their future in their
businesses and the sustainability of the industry." Oxfam America
and CEPCO, Mexico's largest cooperative of small-scale coffee producers,
will implement the innovative partnership in the state of Oaxaca.
Starbucks and the Ford Foundation have committed a total of $250,000
to the pilot for its first year. The comprehensive quality program
will provide farmers with valuable technical assistance, market
information and product quality feedback. Ultimately, the project
seeks to strengthen trading relationships between small-farmer fair
trade cooperatives and coffee roasters in the U.S. specialty coffee
industry.
With coffee prices at historic lows, farmers who produce high quality
coffee are better positioned to earn higher prices and generate
greater income for their families. Oxfam America has worked with
small-farmer coffee cooperatives for more than 30 years, and believes
that quality-the cup quality, the rewards in pricing for quality,
and the perception of quality-is one of the major challenges to
increasing the amount of coffee sold at fair trade prices. This
partnership will support small-scale farmers' efforts to redefine
'quality coffee' to mean coffee that is environmentally, socially
and economically beneficial, in addition to being high quality.
"Oxfam America is committed to finding new and innovative ways to
secure a greater market share for small-scale coffee farmers-CEPCO
is incredibly well positioned to pioneer the implementation of this
effort," said Raymond C. Offenheiser, president of Oxfam America.
"We commend Starbucks and the Ford Foundation for their willingness
to join us in this original and ground-breaking partnership that
will help change the way these small farmers participate in the
global specialty coffee market." "CEPCO's coffee farmers are hardworking
and they're very proud of the coffee they produce," explains Jaime
Hernández, General Manager of CEPCO. "In addition to feeling responsible
for making a product that is of high quality, clean and tastes good,
they know that coffee is their livelihood, part of their lives.
We're aiming to increase coffee consistency so we can always offer
the same high quality coffee. We'll be able to ask for the right
price for our good work too-improving our business." "Certified
Fair Trade coffee is a powerful mechanism for assuring that very
small scale, often impoverished coffee producers receive the equivalent
of 'living wage' prices for their coffee," according to Michael
Conroy, Senior Program Officer at the Ford Foundation. "It provides
assurance to socially aware consumers that their coffee was produced
and traded under the highest standards of social and environmental
responsibility.
And it gives coffee roasters and retailers a guarantee that the
coffee has not been produced under conditions that exploit either
the coffee farmers or the environment." Project objectives The overarching
goals of the project are to: * Increase the supply of high quality
Certified Fair Trade coffee for the U.S. specialty coffee market
from small-farmer cooperatives; * Improve the skills of small-scale
coffee farmers by providing resources and training to implement
and standardize post-harvest quality improvement; * Provide information
and support to enable farmers to earn premium prices for their coffee
by producing a high quality product; * Enable the farmers to disseminate
their learnings to other coffee cooperatives. About Fair Trade coffee
In the Fair Trade system, farmers form and participate in democratically
run cooperatives that, in turn, sell their beans at guaranteed prices.
The minimum fair trade price the buyer currently pays for non-organic
green coffee is $1.26/lb and $1.41 for organic green coffee. In
addition, Fair Trade seeks to create direct trade links between
farmers and their customers, to provide access to credit and crop
financing, and to promote sustainable farming practices. Fair Trade
Certification provides consumers with a guarantee that the fair
trade price was paid for the product, and that it was purchased
from one of the cooperatives listed in the Fair Trade Labelling
Organizations International (FLO) registry. Project participants
The funding from Starbucks and the Ford Foundation will be used
to provide technical assistance and employ personnel dedicated to
the pilot program. Oxfam America and CEPCO will work with farmers
on all aspects of post-harvest quality control. One of the key elements
of this work will be the introduction or refinement of coffee tasting,
or "cupping", an essential skill for small farmer organizations
to develop in order to better manage coffee quality.
Participating farmers will be trained to teach other farmers the
same techniques. In addition to providing funding, Starbucks will
also work closely with Oxfam America and CEPCO to provide technical
support, market information and quality feedback. About Oxfam America
Oxfam America is an international development organization dedicated
to creating lasting solutions to hunger, poverty and social injustice
around the world. Oxfam provides financial, technical and networking
assistance to grassroots groups to support their self-help community
development initiatives. Oxfam also advocates among national and
international policy-makers, suggesting humane public policies that
address structural impediments to ending poverty and hunger. In
addition, Oxfam educates Americans about the causes and solutions
to world hunger and poverty.
A major component of our educational and policy work is campaigning
throughout the U.S. to get Americans actively behind the important
policy issues that we believe will make significant differences
to poor communities. About CEPCO CEPCO (Oaxacan State Coffee Producers
Network) is the largest association of small-scale coffee producers
in Mexico's state of Oaxaca. Established in 1989 in response to
the continuing crisis of low coffee prices in one of the poorest
states in Mexico, CEPCO's membership has grown to include 16,000
farmers and 44 cooperatives. Since it's inception, it has helped
farmers improve coffee production techniques and realize higher
profits through cooperative marketing efforts. In addition to helping
small farmers deliver high quality coffee while earning a living
wage, many of CEPCO's members practice organic farming - currently
6,350 farmers have achieved organic certification.
An organization rooted in Oaxaca's indigenous communities, CEPCO
works to strengthen and empower these peoples, addressing issues
of social justice, cultural autonomy and grassroots democracy. About
Starbucks Coffee Company Starbucks Coffee Company is the leading
retailer, roaster and brand of specialty coffee in the world. In
addition to its retail locations in North America, Europe, the Middle
East and the Pacific Rim, Starbucks sells coffee and tea products
through its specialty operations, including its online store at
Starbucks.com. Additionally, Starbucks produces and sells bottled
Frappuccino* coffee drink and a line of superpremium ice creams
through its joint venture partnerships. The Company's other brands
enhance the Starbucks Experience through best-of-class products:
Tazo Tea Company offers a line of innovative premium teas, and Hear
Music produces and distributes a line of exceptional compact discs.
About the Ford Foundation The Ford Foundation, established in 1936,
is a private, nonprofit institution that serves as a resource for
innovative people and institutions worldwide. Its goals are to strengthen
democratic values, reduce poverty and injustice, promote international
cooperation, and advance human achievement. A national and international
philanthropy with assets of some $10 billion, the Foundation has
provided more than $12 billion in grants and loans worldwide. The
Ford Foundation maintains headquarters in New York, offices in countries
in Africa and the Middle East, Asia, Latin America, and an office
in Russia.
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